NATIONAL
CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
REVISION PETITION No. 2257 OF 2006
(From the order dated 08.07.2005 in Appeal
No.F.A.745/2005 of the State Commission,
Communal Harmony,
‘C’ Wing, 9th Floor, Lok
Nayak Bhawan,
Khan Market, New Delhi-110 003 …
Petitioner
Versus
1. Shri Balwant Singh
House
No.3630, Sector-23, HUDA,
Gurgaon,
Haryana-122-017.
2. EPF
Commissioner,
8th
and 9th Floor, Mayur Bhawan,
BEFORE :
HON’BLE
MR.JUSTICE M.B. SHAH, PRESIDENT
MR.
ANUPAM DASGUPTA, MEMBER
For the Petitioner : Mr. Ashwin Vaish, Advocate
For the Respondent No.1 : Mr. Rajesh R., Advocate
For the Respondent No.2 : Mr.
Rajesh Manchanda, Advocate
With Ms. Maneesha Agarwal,
(E.O.)
This Revision Petition is filed against the
judgment and order dated 30.5.2006 passed by the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Delhi, in First Appeal No.745 of
2005, dismissing the appeal filed by the
Petitioner and confirming the order dated 8.7.2005 in CC No. 694 of 2005,
passed by the District Forum, New Delhi (Kasturba
Gandhi Marg), directing the E.P.F. Commissioner to refund the principal amount deducted from the salary of the Complainant
on the ground that the latter was not entitled to be a member of the EPF
Scheme.
It is the case
of the Complainant that after retirement from government service he joined as
Private Secretary with the
National Foundation for Communal Harmony on yearly contract basis
w.e.f. 1.5.1997 and the same was renewed from year to
year and finally it was renewed for two years w.e.f.
1.5.2001. It is his contention that he was enrolled as a beneficiary of the EPF
Scheme as approved by the Petitioner and he contributed his share and the Petitioner also
contributed its own (employer’s) share
to the EPF. The said amount was
deposited with the EPF Commissioner, Respondent No.2.
It
is not disputed that the Complainant was appointed as a Private Secretary by
the Petitioner on 1.5.1997, enrolled as
a member of the EPF Scheme, 1952 by the employer and given a PF account number by the PF Organisation. Petitioner kept on deducting the employee’s
contribution from the salary of the Complainant and deposited the same with the EPF
Commissioner along with the employer’s contribution.
In the year
2001-2002,
Complainant’s son got acute medical problem and was diagnosed
with cancer. For his treatment, the Complainant
applied for leave which was declined by the Petitioner and the service of the
Complainant was terminated. At this stage, the Petitioner deducted a total sum
of Rs.14,200/- from the salary of the
Complainant, purportedly the employer’s
contribution, contending that the salary
of the Complainant was more than Rs.5,000/- and hence he was ineligible for
membership of the EPF Scheme.
Hence, the
Complainant approached the District Forum by filing two complaints –
Complainant No.OC/1389/2002 dated 20.12.2002 praying for a direction to the EPF
Commissioner to settle the EPF account of the Complainant expeditiously and,
the other, bearing No. OC/553/03 dated 24.4.2003 for release of
Rs.14,200/- against the National Foundation for Communal Harmony.
The
District Forum by its order dated 3.3.2005 allowed both the complaints.
In complaint No.
OC/1389/2002 filed against the EPF Commissioner, the District Forum by its
order dated 3.3.2005
directed the former to settle the PF Account of the Complainant
and release the claim amount lying with the PF Commissioner till March, 2001
along with all accrued interest thereon within 30 days, along with further interest at the rate of 9%
p.a. from 1.4.2001 till realization,
together with costs of Rs.1,000/-.
In
the complaint No.OC/553/2003 filed against the National Foundation for Communal
Harmony, the District Forum by its order
dated 3.3.2005 directed it to refund the said amount of Rs.14,200/- recovered
from the salary of the Complainant along with interest 9% p.a. from 1.9.2000
till realization together with costs of Rs.3,000/- within a period of 30 days.
Against
the orders of the District Forum passed in both the complaints filed by the
Complainant, Appeal No.A-301 of 2005 was filed by the Petitioner herein, the
National Foundation for Communal Harmony, before the State Commission,
On
the matters being remanded, the District Forum dismissed both the complaints as
non-maintainable on the ground that the salary of the Complainant was more than
Rs.5,000/- and hence, he was not eligible to become a
member of the EPF scheme vide its order dated 8.7.2005
Against the said
orders of the District Forum, the Complainant went in appeal to the State
Commission, by filing First Appeal No. 745 of 2005. The State Commission
allowed the appeal,
and directed the EPF Commissioner to refund the principal amount
along with costs assessed at Rs.5,000/- to
be borne by both the EPF Commissioners and the National Foundation for
Communal Harmony.
It
may be mentioned here that the EPF Commissioner has settled the PF account of
the Complainant as per the direction and order dated 3.3.2005 of the District
Forum.
Considering
the aforesaid facts, there is no substance in the revision because the
Petitioner himself has accepted that the Complainant was a member of the EPF Scheme for
years together. The
contribution for the said
scheme was regularly deducted from his
salary. The matching contribution was also given by the Petitioner which remitted
the total amount to the EPF
Commissioner.
Therefore, the
Petitioner is estopped from contending that the
Complainant was not entitled to be a member of the EPF Scheme. This contention
is raised solely to defeat the rights of the Complainant as the Complainant
sought leave for treatment of his son and his service was terminated by
refusing to grant leave. Such type of vindictive act on the part of the
Petitioner cannot be justified.
Not only this,
Para 26(6) of the EPF Scheme provides that the employees whose salary is more
than Rs.5,000/- p.m. can join the PF Scheme
voluntarily on a joint application by the employer and the employee to the
Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner.
Therefore, it cannot be said that there was a complete bar for the
Complainant to joining the EPF Scheme.
The State Commission, by the impugned order
only directed the Respondent No.2, EPF Commissioner to refund the principal
amount and held the Petitioner and the Commissioner of the EPF jointly liable for deficiency in service and awarded
compensation of Rs.5,000/-.
Further, in the
revision petition it has been mentioned that on 2.5.2005 the EPF Commissioner
had released to
the Complainant
the
amount of Rs.1,39,631/- which included the employer’s share of contribution.
Considering the
fact that the amount has been already released in favour
of the Complainant and that the Complainant was accepted as a member of the EPF
Scheme, we do not think that this is a fit case for interference in revision
In the result,
the Revision Petition is dismissed.
There shall be no order as to costs.
……………………………………J.
(M.B. SHAH)
PRESIDENT
………………………………………
(ANUPAM DASGUPTA)
MEMBER